(Illustration by Hyemin Lee/Stripes Korea)
Buddhism has shaped the Korean language in ways most people never notice. Many Korean words used every day including compassion and the world trace back to Buddhist teachings.
Words
Temple and bow: Jeol (절) *The same word means both.
Monk: Seunim (스님)
Lantern: Yeondeung (연등)
Lotus flower: Yeonkkot (연꽃)
Free communal meal: Gongyang (공양)
Karmic connection: Inyeon (인연)
A fleeting moment: Chalna (찰나)
Compassion: Jabi (자비)
The world: Segye (세계)
Phrases
May I take a photo?: Sajin jjikeo-do doelkkayo? (사진 찍어도 될까요?)
It’s beautiful: Areumdawoyo (아름다워요)
Please speak quietly: Joyonghi haejuseyo (조용히 해주세요)
Wishing you good fortune: Bok manhi badeseyo (복 많이 받으세요)